The UV absorption spectra of domperidone, 2-(3H)-benzimidazolone and 5
-Cl-2-(3H)-benzimidazolone in CH3CN have been studied both in the abse
nce and in the presence of hard acids. A theoretical analysis of the e
lectronic transitions of 2-(3H)-benzimidazolone has also been performe
d by means of quantum-mechanical methods. Molecular mechanics (force f
ield) calculations have been carried out to characterize the conformat
ional space of domperidone. The results show a large number of conform
ers lying with 3 kcal mol(-1) with respect to the lowest energy struct
ure.