Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is the treatment of choice
in the majority of chronic inflammatory diseases of the paranasal sinu
ses. Currently used surgical instruments for FESS are based on a ''gra
b and. tear''-approach, thus predisposing to increased bleeding - espe
cially in nasal polyps - which can significantly reduce the visual fie
ld and might lead to consecutive complications, including the injury o
f the anterior skull base and optic nerve. In the present paper the au
thor introduces a new surgical system, invented by Setliff and Parsons
(8), which enables the rhinosurgeon to operate in a near-bloodless fi
eld, thus providing an unimpaired vision or a safer approach to the pa
ranasal sinuses. In addition, the system ensures meticulous cutting of
tissue instead of tearing, which also reduces the risk of complicatio
ns. Our experiences with the ''micro debrider system'' have confirmed
the usefulness of this instrumentarium, especially in the operative ma
nagement of nasal polyps, in terms of less traumatic surgery and bette
r visual field thus implying fewer complications during FESS.