Hk. Sharma et al., TRIMESITYLLEAD DERIVATIVES, MES(3)PBR, R=ME, CH(2)PH, CH2CH=CH2, CH2C-CH, ME(3)GE INCLUDING STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS OF MONOMERIC MES(3)PBCL ANDATTEMPTED FORMATION OF MES(3)PBSNME(3), Phosphorus, sulfur and silicon and the related elements, 87(1-4), 1994, pp. 257-266
Trimesityllead-R derivatives (R = methyl, benzyl, allyl, propargyl, an
d trimethylgermyl) have been synthesized from the salt elimination rea
ction between trimesityllleadlithium and RX. The germanium derivative
is the first alkylgermanium derivative of lead. The spectroscopic prop
erties of the compounds are reported, along with the single crystal st
ructure of trimesityllead chloride which reveals that the Pb atom has
a distorted tetrahedral coordination with an average Pb-C bond length
of 2.234 Angstrom, and C-Pb-Cl bond angles much smaller than the C-Pb-
C angles. This is the first structurally characterized monomeric organ
olead halide. The Pb-Cl bond length of 2.61 Angstrom is considerably s
horter than the Pb-Cl bond length found in other oligomeric or polymer
ic organolead chlorides and significantly longer than recent theoretic
al estimations. Attempts to synthesize the trimethyltin derivative res
ulted in migration of a mesityl group to form mesityltrimethyltin as t
he only isolated compound.