Hu. Siehl, NMR SPECTROSCOPIC AND COMPUTATIONAL INVESTIGATIONS OF SIGMA-INTERACTIONS IN CARBOCATIONS - THE BETA-SILYL EFFECT IN VINYL CATIONS, Pure and applied chemistry, 67(5), 1995, pp. 769-775
The para carbon chemical shift in 1-mesityl substituted vinyl cations
and the torsional barrier for the methoxy group rotation in 1-p(anisyl
)vinyl cations are used to evaluate the magnitude of the silyl effect.
The hyperconjugative stabilization by beta-silicon groups and the acc
ompanying geometrical distortions are studied experimentally and compu
tationally in dienyl-cations and 1-cyclopropylvinyl cations. A geminal
methyl substituent enhances the interaction of a beta-silyl group wit
h the vacant p-orbital.