The 'Laser Table' is an accurate non-contact device that measures surf
ace topography directly. It is therefore a useful instrument for measu
ring roughness over the roll spectrum of surface variation The design
and operation of this instrument is described and the mathematical tre
atment of test results covering two-dimensional traces. three-demensio
nal topography plots, and an analysis of the valley to peak height dis
tribution of a surface. The laser table provides good correlation with
Sheffield roughness measured on whitetop linerboard for sample spacin
gs above 2mm.