M. Totoki et al., DIRECT BONDING BETWEEN INP AND GD3GA5O12 FOR INTEGRATING SEMICONDUCTOR AND MAGNETOOPTIC DEVICES, JPN J A P 1, 34(2A), 1995, pp. 510-514
The bonding oi InP/Gd3Ga5O12 and InP/GaInSb on Gd3Ga;O-12 without glue
is demonstrated. After chemical treatment, heat treatment in H-2 ambi
ent results in bonding of the samples. We have investigated the bondin
g conditions, mechanisms and the bonding durability against device fab
rication processes. The bonding durability depends on the crystal orie
ntation of the wafer, the heat-treatment temperature and GaInSb layer
thickness. The samples bonded at higher temperature maintained bonding
after typical device fabrication processes, The (111)-oriented InP is
more susceptible to bonding than the (100)-oriented InP. The heat-tre
atment temperature is reduced by using appropriate chemical treatment
and by applying pressure.