Sy. Chu et al., BULK PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT FOR THE LINEARLY POLARIZED-LIGHT IN PB(ZN1 3NB2/3)O-3 SINGLE-CRYSTALS/, JPN J A P 1, 34(2A), 1995, pp. 527-529
The bulk photovoltaic effect in non-centrosymmetric crystals is caused
by asymmetric generation, recombination or scattering of excited none
quilibrium electronic carriers. In this paper, the photovoltaic effect
has been investigated in relaxer ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O-3 sing
le crystals using linearly polarized light. Angular dependence of phot
ovoltaic voltage and current on the polarization direction of light wa
s observed in the crystal. A phenomenological model was proposed to fi
t the experimental results from which the photovoltaic coefficients we
re calculated.