M. Gavart et al., ASSESSING AN INVERSE METHOD FOR THE DETER MINATION OF OCEANIC CURRENTS IN THE CANARY BASIN, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie II. Sciences de la terre et des planetes, 323(12), 1996, pp. 1023-1034
4 hydrographic arrays were performed during the SEMAPHORE experiment w
hich took place in the region between the Azores and Madeira from June
to November 1993. The aim of these arrays was to follow the evolution
of the Azores front at the mesoscale. Current estimates have been per
formed from these data using the Bernoulli inverse technique. This met
hod assumes the dependence of density, potential vorticity and Bernoul
li functions which are approximately conserved along stream lines. The
inversions show the eastward Azores current in the upper 1,000 m, its
meandering and interaction with a warm and salty Mediterranean water
lens. However, the inversions failed to give a proper circulation in t
he deeper layers. Estimates based on in situ observations and from geo
strophic currents, assuming a level of no motion below 2,000 m, would
yield reasonably accurate deep currents.