S. Takenaka et al., CELL-CYCLE DEPENDENT ADP-RIBOSYLATION OF A UNICELLULAR ORGANISM, EUGLENA-GRACILIS Z, Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B. Comparative biochemistry, 111(2), 1995, pp. 277-282
Poly and mono ADP-ribosylation activities occur in Euglena gracilis Z.
The ADP-rihosylation activity changes depending on the stage of cell
cycle in cells synchronized by a light-dark cycle and shows two differ
ent peaks: the first in the S phase and the other in the G2-M transiti
on. The latter has about two times greater activity compared to the fo
rmer. Poly ADP-rihosylation occurred only in the S phase. Mono ADP-rib
osylation occurred in the S phase and the G2-M transition. ADP-ribosyl
ation activity was found in the cytosol, mitochondria and chloroplasts
and also showed a change in activity dependent upon cell division.