M. Nakanishi et al., RESISTANCE RATIO BRIDGE USING CRYOGENIC CURRENT COMPARATOR WITH DC-SUPERCONDUCTING QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE MAGNETOMETER, JPN J A P 1, 34(6A), 1995, pp. 3284-3289
A resistance ratio bridge using a cryogenic current comparator (CCC) w
ith a de superconducting quantum interference device (dc-SQUID) was de
veloped. Its structure, driving circuit and principle of operation wer
e based on those of a resistance ratio bridge using a CCC with a comme
rcially available rf-SQUID. Because of the small intrinsic noise of th
e dc-SQUID, its resolution was determined not by the dc-SQUID noise bu
t by the thermal noise of the resistor being tested. The ratio of a re
sistor having a nominal resistance of 100 Omega and a resistor with th
at of 1 Omega was measured with an uncertainty of 1.1 x 10(-8).