Wjam. Peterse et al., NEW APPLICATION OF CLASSICAL X-RAY-DIFFRACTION METHODS FOR EPITAXIAL FILM CHARACTERIZATION, Thin solid films, 289(1-2), 1996, pp. 49-53
The quality of an epilayer is characterized by its in-plane misfit and
orientation with respect to the substrate, its out-of-plane cell para
meter, its orientation distribution and its in-plane and out-of-plane
strains. We adapted the Weissenberg equi-inclination geometry such tha
t combined with a powder diffractometer it provides all the informatio
n mentioned, in two single scans. The powder diffractometer data are u
sed to determine the out-of-plane texture of the film, while the photo
graphic Weissenberg film provides a complete overview of the in-plane
characteristics. The method can be performed with standard laboratory
equipment in a simple and reliable way. The method is illustrated with
four different epilayer/substrate systems.