A. Barletta et E. Zanchini, ON THE LAMINAR FORCED-CONVECTION WITH AXIAL CONDUCTION IN A CIRCULAR TUBE WITH EXPONENTIAL WALL HEAT-FLUX, Heat and mass transfer, 30(5), 1995, pp. 283-290
The values of the fully developed Nusselt numb er for laminar forced c
onvection in a circular tube with axial conduction in the fluid and ex
ponential wall heat flux are determined analytically. Moreover, the di
stinction between the concepts of bulk temperature and mixing-cup temp
erature, at low values of the Peclet number, is pointed out. Finally i
t is shown that, if the Nusselt number is defined with respect to the
mixing-cup temperature, then the boundary condition of exponentially v
arying wall heat flux includes as particular cases the boundary condit
ions of uniform wall temperature and of convection with an external fl
uid.