M. Sakamoto et al., DIELS-ALDER REACTION OF BENZYLIDENE(CYANO)METHYL-1,3-BENZOXA THIAZOLES AS STABLE 1-AZABUTA-1,3-DIENES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (13), 1995, pp. 1759-1770
Diels-Alder reactions of benzylidene(cyano)methyl-1,3-benzothiazoles 2
and -1,3-benzoxazoles 3 as 1-azabuta-1,3-dienes are described. The di
enes 2, 3, featuring stabilized imine moieties in the form of heteroar
omatic rings, react with both electron-deficient and electron-rich die
nophiles 7-9 to give corresponding cycloadducts 10-15 regioselectively
. Cycloadditions of the intramolecular systems 18c, d and 19c, d proce
ed smoothly via an exo-transition state, stereoselectively affording p
olycyclic compounds 20c, d and 21c, d in good to excellent yields. X-R
ay crystallographic studies of compounds 12e, 13a and 14b are also rep
orted.