M. Gockeler et al., POLARIZED AND UNPOLARIZED NUCLEON STRUCTURE FUNCTIONS FROM LATTICE QCD, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 53(5), 1996, pp. 2317-2325
We report on a high statistics quenched lattice QCD calculation of the
deep-inelastic structure functions F-1, F-2 , g(1), and g(2) of the p
roton and neutron. The theoretical basis for the calculation is the op
erator product expansion. We consider the moments of the leading twist
operators up to spin four. Using Wilson fermions the calculation is d
one for three values of kappa, and we perform the extrapolation to the
chiral limit. The renormalization constants, which lead us from latti
ce to continuum operators, are calculated in perturbation theory to on
e loop order.