L. Lopezmena et E. Ortega, INCREASE IN HYGIENE IN FOOD PREPARATION I N ORDER TO PREVENT WORK DISEASES, Revista latinoamericana de psicología, 28(1), 1996, pp. 83-96
Behavior analysis procedures were applied in order to improve sanitati
on in the preparation of meals for workers. An intervention procedure
was used, based on training and reinforcement techniques. The sanitati
on behaviors to be increased were handwashing, the use of safety mask,
and desinfection of foods before preparation. The procedure was a tok
en economy based on ''hygiene coupons'', and social reinforcement. A v
ariable ratio schedule was used. Results indicate an increase of 35% i
n the target behaviors, as average. Some differences were found in the
three desired behaviors. Results were also analyzed by age, gender an
d work experience of the subjects. An independent laboratory analysis
of meals confirmed the significant reduction of pathological germs in
foods.