We prospectively examined 45 patients with serial echocardiography to
measure left ventricular end-diastolic volume index within 1 week and
at 6 weeks after infarction. Left ventricular volume increased in pati
ents with Q-wave infarction but not in those with non-Q or in control
patients without recent infarction. Peak creatine phosphokinase levels
were greater in Q-wave infarction compared with those in non-Q-wave i
nfarction. There was a strong correlation between the change in the le
ft ventricular end-diastolic index and the peak creatine phosphokinase
level. After correcting for infarct size, there was still a differenc
e between the two groups. Our data indicate that ventricular remodelin
g does not occur in non-Q-wave as opposed to Q-wave infarcts, and this
may be related both to the limited amount of myocardial necrosis and
to the nontransmural extent of the necrosis.