Mj. Harrison et al., MECHANISM AND TRANSITION-STATE STRUCTURE FOR PAPAIN-CATALYZED AMIDE HYDROLYSIS, USING A HYBRID QM MM POTENTIAL/, Chemical communications, (24), 1996, pp. 2769-2770
The transition state for amide hydrolysis catalysed by the enzyme papa
in is determined using a hybrid QM(AM1)/MM potential, showing that the
reaction is concerted rather than stepwise, with no involvement of a
tetrahedral intermediate.