INTERESTING CONFORMATIONAL AND SUBSTITUTIONAL DISORDER IN THE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF 3 HOMOLOGOUS CROWNS

Citation
Z. Bocskei et al., INTERESTING CONFORMATIONAL AND SUBSTITUTIONAL DISORDER IN THE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF 3 HOMOLOGOUS CROWNS, Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science, 52, 1996, pp. 194-200
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Crystallography
ISSN journal
01087681
Volume
52
Year of publication
1996
Part
1
Pages
194 - 200
Database
ISI
SICI code
0108-7681(1996)52:<194:ICASDI>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
The structures of three members of a homologous family of diphenylamin e-containing crowns, 2-chloro-6,7,9, -dibenzo[b,k][1,4,7,10]-monoazatr ioxacyclododecine (NAI), 2-chloro-6,7,9,10, o[b,n][1,4,7,10,13]monoaza tetraoxacyclopentadecine (NAII), ,q][1,4,7,10,13,16]monoazapentaoxacyc looctadecine] (NAIII), are reported, compared and trends are establish ed. The largest crown (an 18-crown-6-type) presents an ability to form a molecular compound with water molecules spontaneously. The propelle r-like conformational behaviour of the two phenyl rings leads to the p resence of two chiral conformers in the unit cell of the crystals. Add itionally, due to the conformationally non-equivalent role of the two phenyl rings, the chlorine substitution leads to two further species, resulting in four different conformers in each crystal structure. The presence of so many species in one crystal generates an interesting ty pe of disorder in two of the three cases.