Z. Bocskei et al., INTERESTING CONFORMATIONAL AND SUBSTITUTIONAL DISORDER IN THE CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF 3 HOMOLOGOUS CROWNS, Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science, 52, 1996, pp. 194-200
The structures of three members of a homologous family of diphenylamin
e-containing crowns, 2-chloro-6,7,9, -dibenzo[b,k][1,4,7,10]-monoazatr
ioxacyclododecine (NAI), 2-chloro-6,7,9,10, o[b,n][1,4,7,10,13]monoaza
tetraoxacyclopentadecine (NAII), ,q][1,4,7,10,13,16]monoazapentaoxacyc
looctadecine] (NAIII), are reported, compared and trends are establish
ed. The largest crown (an 18-crown-6-type) presents an ability to form
a molecular compound with water molecules spontaneously. The propelle
r-like conformational behaviour of the two phenyl rings leads to the p
resence of two chiral conformers in the unit cell of the crystals. Add
itionally, due to the conformationally non-equivalent role of the two
phenyl rings, the chlorine substitution leads to two further species,
resulting in four different conformers in each crystal structure. The
presence of so many species in one crystal generates an interesting ty
pe of disorder in two of the three cases.