CONSTRUCTION AND UTILIZATION OF ROCK CAVERNS IN SINGAPORE .2. DEVELOPMENT COSTS AND UTILIZATION

Citation
J. Zhao et al., CONSTRUCTION AND UTILIZATION OF ROCK CAVERNS IN SINGAPORE .2. DEVELOPMENT COSTS AND UTILIZATION, Tunnelling and underground space technology, 11(1), 1996, pp. 73-79
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Civil","Construcion & Building Technology
ISSN journal
08867798
Volume
11
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
73 - 79
Database
ISI
SICI code
0886-7798(1996)11:1<73:CAUORC>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
This part examines the potential uses of underground caverns such as s helter and recreational centre, water collection storage and treatment , sewage treatment, oil and gas storage, cold and dry storage, power s tation, underground pumped hydroelectric storage, military installatio n, and industrial waste repository in Singapore. It also presents the cost aspects of cavern development. The costs of a crude oil storage a nd a warehouse scheme are closely examined and comparisons are made wi th above-ground development costs. The benefits of using underground c averns in Singapore are discussed.