We use a forward numerical model to analyse the intra-plate stress fie
ld in an area of active extension of continental lithosphere: the Aege
an region. Recent tomographic images of the Hellenic subduction zone o
ffer the unique opportunity to address the relation between the evolvi
ng Aegean stress field and temporal variations in the subduction proce
ss. To this extent we apply our model to both the present-day and the
Late Pliocene situation. Regarding the current situation it is found t
hat subduction-related forces largely explain the observed pattern of
tension. Results obtained for the Pliocene indicate that detachment of
the slab subducted below western Greece may have controlled the obser
ved temporal variation in the pattern of tension.