D. Bajzak et Ba. Roberts, DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL LAND CLASSIFICATION AND MAPPING IN SUPPORT OF FOREST MANAGEMENT IN NORTHERN NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA, Environmental monitoring and assessment, 39(1-3), 1996, pp. 199-213
For the sustainable development of forest land, as recently prescribed
by the Canadian Forest Strategy, a land classification project in nor
thern Newfoundland was initiated to support the local forest managemen
t activities. The method adopted here is a modification of the Canadia
n Committee for Ecological Land Classification's (CCELC) system, and i
t applies various levels of mapping to uniform areas based on geomorph
ology, soils, vegetation, climate, water, and fauna. In this study, al
l CCELC levels were mapped; resulting maps were digitized and imported
into a Geographic Informations System (GIS). The GIS data base contai
ned the following maps: 1) digital terrain model, 2) bedrock geology,
3) surficial geology, 4) forest inventory, and 5) various levels of th
e ecological land classification, including Vegetation Types at the lo
west level. In addition to the mapping, mensurational data were analyz
ed to provide stand and stock tables for each of the forest types, inc
luding growth curves that could be entered into specific forest growth
modelling systems to predict wood supply scenarios based upon differe
nt management interventions.