Mj. Hernandez et al., ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE PLASMA-DEPOSITED SILICON DIOXIDE - EFFECT OF THE OXYGEN TO SILANE FLOW RATIO, Semiconductor science and technology, 11(3), 1996, pp. 422-426
Silicon dioxide layers have been deposited at 150 degrees C from elect
ron cyclotron resonance plasma using pure oxygen and argon-diluted sil
ane. The sign of the oxide charge depends on the flow ratio and also o
n the post-deposition processing. In the post-metallization annealed l
ayers, net negative charge densities as low as 1 x 10(10) q cm(-2) hav
e been obtained in the best conditions. Most of the charge seems to be
trapped at oxide centres and the measured mobile charge is negligible
. Post-oxidation treatments did not anneal out the oxide traps but rel
eased additional positive charge in the oxide.