This article demonstrates the value of product-customer matrices (PCMs
). PCMs can improve managers' understanding of what a company's produc
ts actually are; who the customers are; which product-customer segment
s the company is currently in; which ones it is not in; the business(e
s) it is in; the competitors within each product-customer segment; whi
ch segments are currently important in terms of Sales or profitability
, and which are growing or declining; the nature and level of Competit
iveness in each segment; how firms compete and the key success factors
in each Segment; the strategic groups in the industry; the segments t
he company might exit or enter; and how the company should compete in
each segment. The article outlines a five step process for making PCMs
an integral part of strategic analysis.