Sc. Fields et al., BIS-ESTERS FROM MALEIC ANHYDRIDES UNDER NEUTRAL CONDITIONS - PROTECTION OF THE ANHYDRIDE OF THE NATURAL PRODUCT CORNEXISTIN, Tetrahedron letters, 37(12), 1996, pp. 1967-1970
Trimethylsilyldiazomethane converts maleic anhydride derivatives in al
coholic THF to bis-esters. The highly acid and base sensitive natural
product comexistin was converted to its bis-methyl ester in 70-75% yie
ld and to the mixed benzyl/methyl ester in 61% yield. The mixed ester
can be converted back to comexistin via transfer hydrogenation.