T. Sato et al., SYNTHESES AND STRUCTURES OF A NOVEL TRINAPHTHYLENE HEXAIMINO CRYPTAND- 3 DIFFERENT CONFORMATIONS OF A MACROBICYCLIC LIGAND, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 69(2), 1996, pp. 379-388
A synthesis in good yield of a new hexaimino cryptand containing two t
ris(2-aminoethyl)amine moieties bridged by three naphthylene groups is
reported. Ag+ and Cu+ cryptates of the ligand have also been prepared
and characterized. The cryptand and cryptates have been structurally
analyzed by X-ray diffraction, unveiling three different conformations
. The macrobicyclic ligand has an anti conformation in the cryptand, b
ut has a sym form in each cryptate. Although the Ag+ cryptates have a
symmetric structure on the three arms, one of the three arms in the Cu
+ complex shows remarkable bending. The bent conformation is intrinsic
of the Cu+ complex, as indicated by X-ray analyses and MM2 calculatio
ns. The temperature dependence of the H-1 NMR spectra has also been in
vestigated, revealing fluxional behaviors of the ligand in each compou
nd.