Ra. Wascher et Pj. Barcia, TINCTURE OF BENZOIN - CLINICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF REUSABLE CONTAINERS, Military medicine, 161(3), 1996, pp. 143-145
At our institution, tincture of benzoin solution is commonly used as a
topical adhesive agent, As a cost-saving practice, multiple-dose bott
les are routinely used in the operating rooms and the clinic on multip
le patients, Although clinically pathogenic organisms are known to be
capable of survival in both benzoin and its isopropyl alcohol solvent,
no prior controlled studies have investigated the potential for tinct
ure of benzoin solution to support the growth of specific pathogens un
der clinically relevant conditions, In this study, multiple aerobic, a
naerobic, and spore-forming bacteria were exposed to tincture of benzo
in solution, as well as Candida albicans and Mycobacterium fortuitum.
Bacillus cereus was the only index organism demonstrating a clear abil
ity to survive a 15-minute incubation in tincture of benzoin, although
24 hours of exposure to tincture of benzoin resulted in no subsequent
viable cultures of this organism after 72 hours of incubation, Thus,
although certain bacilli might, under ideal circumstances, remain viab
le and infectious within multiple-dose bottles of tincture of benzoin,
the risk of causing iatrogenic infection appears to be rather minimal
. Still, the use of multiple-dose dispensers of topical agents, partic
ularly in surgical patients, should be carefully scrutinized for their
clinical risk-to-economic benefit ratio.