Av. Mamaev et al., PROPAGATION OF DARK STRIPE BEAMS IN NONLINEAR MEDIA - SNAKE INSTABILITY AND CREATION OF OPTICAL VORTICES, Physical review letters, 76(13), 1996, pp. 2262-2265
We analyze the evolution of (1+1) dimensional dark stripe beams in bul
k media with a photorefractive nonlinear response. These beams, includ
ing solitary wave solutions, are shown to be unstable with respect to
symmetry breaking and formation of structure along the initially homog
eneous coordinate. Experimental results show the complete sequence of
events starting from self-focusing of the stripe, its bending due to t
he snake instability, and subsequent decay into a set of optical vorti
ces.