The swelling behavior of the complex film formed from pectin and chito
san was studied. The swelling degree increased sharply in the case of
pH less than 2 and larger than 7. The swelling mechanisms of the compl
ex film in acidic and alkaline medium are discussed, respectively. Mor
eover, the swelling degree could be modulated by means of the weight r
atio of pectin to chitosan and the original weight concentration of pe
ctin aqueous solution. (C) 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.