SUBSTRATE-INDUCED BULK ALIGNMENT OF LIQUID-CRYSTALS

Citation
Zp. Zhang et al., SUBSTRATE-INDUCED BULK ALIGNMENT OF LIQUID-CRYSTALS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 53(3), 1996, pp. 2461-2465
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
53
Issue
3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
2461 - 2465
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1996)53:3<2461:SBAOL>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
The Gay-Berne model for liquid crystals in the presence of a substrate surface is studied using the hybrid Monte Carlo method. A simple non- mean-field substrate-molecule potential is proposed to describe the ef fects of rubbed polymer-coated substrates on the liquid crystals. Effe cts of the substrate surface on the bulk alignment of the liquid cryst als are studied. It is found that the bulk pretilt angle is controlled by the surface through the orientation of the adsorbed liquid crystal monolayer. This is consistent with the results of recent experimental studies.