At the Women's University Hospital Wurzburg, pulse oximetry as well as
Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIR) measurements are performed on the fe
tus during labor in order to compare both methods. Changes of oxygen s
aturation seem to be positively correlated to concentration changes of
oxidized hemoglobin measured by NIR, partially correlated to those of
total hemoglobin, and partially correlated negatively to those of red
uced hemoglobin. No correlation was found between oxygen saturation ch
anges and those of cytochrome aa3, perhaps due to a longer lagtime. Pu
lse oximetry as well as NIR Spectroscopy may prove helpful tools for f
etal surveillance. Both must be studied particularly with reference to
FBA and fetal outcome before clinical decisions can be influenced by
these methods.