T. Nagachinta et al., UNRECOGNIZED HIV-1 INFECTION IN INNER-CITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT PATIENTS, Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 17(3), 1996, pp. 174-177
To determine the prevalence of unrecognized human immunodeficiency vir
us (HIV)-1 infections in patients presenting to an inner-city hospital
emergency department, medical records were reviewed from 1,945 patien
ts diagnosed with diseases not related to HIV or acquired immunodefici
ency syndrome. The overall seroprevalence was 2.1% (40):1.8% (11) in n
ontrauma versus 3.0% (29) in trauma patients. The highest prevalence w
as found in black, male, uninsured patients.