Rd. Start et al., FUNERAL DIRECTORS, MORTUARIES AND NECROPSIES - IMPLICATIONS FOR NECROPSY CONSENT RATES AND THE PREVENTION OF INFECTION, Journal of Clinical Pathology, 49(3), 1996, pp. 217-222
Aim-To evaluate the attitudes and experiences of funeral directors in
relation to necropsies. Methods-Ah 1631 members of the National Associ
ation of Funeral Directors were surveyed by postal questionnaire about
the purposes of necropsies, the technical and administrative problems
associated with necropsied cases and their relations with relatives,
mortuaries and pathology departments. Results-In total, 123 funeral di
rectors completed the questionnaire (8% response rate). Workload, prop
ortion. of cases necropsied and type of mortuary did not influence ans
wers. Necropsies were considered important for the assessment of treat
ment outcome, identification of inherited disease and junior pathologi
st training, but not for medical audit, There was strong support for m
ore education about necropsies. The areas of necropsy practice most fr
equently discussed with relatives related to concerns about funeral de
lay and the involvement of the coroner or equivalent authority. Funera
l directors occasionally counselled relatives for or against giving ne
cropsy consent. The commonest technical problems associated with necro
psies were difficulties in embalming, leakage of body fluids and scalp
el penetration in visible areas. Few administrative problems were repo
rted; the commonest was inflexibility in body collection times. There
was strong support for a national code of practice to cover relations
between funeral directors and mortuaries despite general satisfaction
with relations with local pathology departments. Conclusions-Although
the relation among the funeral profession, mortuaries and pathology de
partments is largely satisfactory, a national code of practice for fun
eral directors and mortuaries is desirable.