THE EFFECT OF DROUGHT STRESS ON THE DRY-MATTER PRODUCTION, GROWTH-RATE AND BIOMASS ALLOCATION OF ANTHEPHORA-PUBESCENS NEES

Citation
Ac. Moolman et al., THE EFFECT OF DROUGHT STRESS ON THE DRY-MATTER PRODUCTION, GROWTH-RATE AND BIOMASS ALLOCATION OF ANTHEPHORA-PUBESCENS NEES, South African journal of botany, 62(1), 1996, pp. 41-45
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Plant Sciences
ISSN journal
02546299
Volume
62
Issue
1
Year of publication
1996
Pages
41 - 45
Database
ISI
SICI code
0254-6299(1996)62:1<41:TEODSO>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The effect of drought stress on the dry matter production, growth rate and biomass allocation of Anthephora pubescens Nees was examined at t hree phenological stages, i.e. vegetative stage (P1), initiation of re production (P2) and late reproductive stage (P3). Relative to control plants, total dry mass of Fl, P2 and P3 plants, harvested after an 8-d ay post-stress recovery period, was reduced by 78%, 60% and 35% respec tively. However, at the end of the growing season, there were no diffe rences (P > 0.05) in total dry matter accumulation between stressed an d nonstressed plants. This recovery of A, pubescens can possibly be ex plained by the phenotypic plasticity in leaf allocation in stages P1 a nd P2, and by the increase in the leaf area ratio of P1 and P2 plants, following drought stress.