E. Podlesakova et al., PROPOSAL OF SOIL CONTAMINATION LIMITS FOR POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS TRACE-ELEMENTS IN THE CZECH-REPUBLIC, Rostlinna vyroba, 42(3), 1996, pp. 119-125
The contamination limits (reference values) for As, Be, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu
, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, V and Zn have been derived, based on the evaluat
ion of the background levels of the trace elements in 13 soil-litholog
ical groups. The significant differences in total concentrations along
with the solubility in the 2M HNO3 (Tabs I, II) and the evaluation of
the upper limits of the variability (GM.GD(2), percentiles) of the in
vestigated sets led to the derivation of the soil contamination limits
. The exceeding of the reference values indicates the increased anthro
pogenic inputs into the soils. The contamination limits (in the sense
of the upper natural background levels) have been derived both for the
total contents (Tab. III) and the contents in the cold 2M HNO3 (Tab.
IV). The lithological differentiation in the proposals is reduced for
pragmatic reasons. The system enables us also to use simplified mean r
eference values or texturally differentiated values for the most sedim
entary parent materials. The geogenic extremes are excluded (see only
minimal values for Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, V in mafic rocks). Generally, a
nthropogenically contaminated fluvisols have to be evaluated like othe
r soils. The proposed concept of contamination limits is very similar
to some reference values assessing the suspicion of contamination of A
ustrian and German authors.