L. Parlato et al., X-RAY RESPONSE OF STJ DETECTORS USING NBN ABSORBING LAYERS, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 370(1), 1996, pp. 95-97
We have designed and tested 5 x 5 mm(2) chips containing island type S
TJs with different geometries, fabricated on Si substrates in the conf
iguration Nb/Al-AlOx/Nb and using a NbN overlayer acting both as wirin
g and radiation absorber. The aim is to investigate the advantages of
the trapping effect due to the Nb layer trap. In fact, for the NbN/Nb
bilayer the scattering time is much faster than the values calculated
for other Nb based bilayers, leading to more efficient trapping proces
ses. The junctions have been characterized by tunneling and Josephson
current measurements down to 0.5 K. Experimental results concerning th
e response of the devices under X-ray irradiation down to 60 mK are pr
esented and discussed.