Tl. Trentman et al., BRACHIAL-PLEXUS NEUROPATHY FOLLOWING ATTEMPT AT SUBCLAVIAN VEIN CATHETERIZATION - CASE-REPORT, Regional anesthesia, 21(2), 1996, pp. 163-165
Background and Objectives. The subclavian vein is often used for place
ment of central venous catheters, and the possibility exists of nerve
injury as a complication of the procedure. Methods. A 58-year-old woma
n undergoing subclavian central catheter placement sustained a brachia
l plexus injury. A review of the English-language literature revealed
no reports of brachial plexus injury during placement of a subclavian
central catheter, although three reports were found in the non-English
-language literature. Results. The anatomic relationship of the subcla
vian artery, vein, and brachial plexus at the supraclavicular triangle
is described, and suggestions are given as to how to avoid this probl
em. Conclusions. Brachial plexus injury can occur with placement of su
bdavian central catheters, but proper technique should minimize this c
omplication.