Ac. Rettig et Sc. Kollias, INTERNAL-FIXATION OF ACUTE STABLE SCAPHOID FRACTURES IN THE ATHLETE, American journal of sports medicine, 24(2), 1996, pp. 182-186
Our study evaluated the results of surgical repair of acute carpal sca
phoid fractures in athletes and the time required for the athletes to
return to play. Although playing casts are a nonsurgical option, they
reduce the effectiveness of the athlete in sports that require maximal
manual dexterity; thus, the management of scaphoid fractures is chall
enging when early return to sports is desired. Twelve athletes with 12
acute midthird scaphoid fractures were treated with Herbert screw fix
ation. All patients were in-season athletes in sports that precluded t
he use of a playing cast, Return to sports averaged 5.8 weeks. Nine of
the 12 athletes had range of motion equal to the uninjured side. The
grip strength was equal to the unaffected side in 10 of the 12 athlete
s. Clinical and radiographic union was evident in 11 subjects at an av
erage followup of 2.9 years. The healing rates were comparable with ot
her treatment modalities. We concluded that internal fixation of a sca
phoid fracture allows safe and early return to sports when a playing c
ast is not an acceptable option and when an athlete accepts the risks
of surgery.