Porous poly(3-aminopropyl)siloxane and poly(3-aminopropyl, methyl)silo
xane matrices have been produced by hydrolytical polycondensation of (
3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane with tetraethoxysilane and methyltrietho
xysilane in alcohol/aqueous solutions, the mechanism of polycondensati
on being discussed. The porous structure, composition, thermal stabili
ty, solubility and acid-base properties of the matrices produced have
been investigated. It has been seen that the surface of aminopolysilox
anes in contact with aqueous media exists in a zwitter-ion-like form o
ver a wide pH range. The speciation of surface coatings at various pH
has been calculated. Some kinetic and thermodynamic peculiarities of a
cid-base reactions of surface groups have been pointed out.