Jl. Peroux et al., SUCCESSFUL LONG-TERM OUTPATIENT TREATMENT OF CHRONIC HEPATIC-ENCEPHALOPATHY BY INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION OF FLUMAZENIL, Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique, 20(1), 1996, pp. 106-108
Treatment of chronic hepatic encephalopathy is difficult. Oral flumaze
nil has been proposed for long-term treatment but is not presently ava
laible on the market. We report the successful treatment of one case o
f chronic hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis without precipitating fa
ctors by low dose intravenous injections of flumazenil (Anexate(R), 1
mg/4 hours). Flumazenil is expensive and not always effective. We sugg
est reserving this treatment to highly selected patients (without prec
ipitating factor, or after failure of first choice treatment).