Jc. Howlett et al., HAEMOPROTEUS IN THE HOUBARA (CHLAMYDOTIS-UNDULATA-MACQUEENII) AND THERUFOUS-CRESTED BUSTARD (EUPODOTIS-RUFICRISTA) IN THE UNITED-ARAB-EMIRATES, Avian pathology, 25(1), 1996, pp. 49-55
A routine microscopic examination of blood smears from 52 houbara bust
ards (Chlamydotis undulata macqueenii) recently imported into the Unit
ed Arab Emirates revealed that 32 (61.5%) birds were infected with Hae
moproteus tendeiroi and H. telfordi. Haemoproteus tendeiroi was found
alone in most of the infected birds, whereas a combination of H. telfo
rdi and H. tendeiroi was found together in two birds, and only one bir
d was infected with H. telfordi alone. In eight recently imported rufo
us-crested bustards (Eupodotis ruficrista), 50% were found to be infec
ted with haemoparasites. Four birds were infected with H. telfordi and
one of these was also infected with H. tendeiroi. The schizonts for t
he two Haemoproteus species described in this study may have had predi
lection for skeletal muscle as these were not detected in several othe
r tissue samples examined from known infected birds.