A 13-year-old sulphur-crested cockatoo (Cacatua galerita) was presente
d with a mass surrounding the right elbow joint. Radiographs showed a
soft tissue mass. The right wing was amputated. Histological examinati
on of the mass revealed an incompletely lobulated tumour composed of s
trands of spindle-shaped cells and of epithelial cells resembling acin
i. On morphological grounds the tumour was classified to be a synovial
cell sarcoma. After 6 months the bird was returned for examination be
cause of lameness in the right leg. Radiographs showed osteolysis in t
he right tibiotarsal bone. Cytological investigation of a bone marrow
biopsy revealed neoplasia. The bird was euthanized. Necropsy revealed
metastases in many organs. This is believed to be the first reported c
ase of synovial cell sarcoma in a bird.