We have previously identified the 650 kDa (20 S) proteasome and a high
molecular mass (950 kDa) protease which contains the subunit with cro
ss-reactivity with anti-20 S proteasome antibody in salmon sperm flage
lla as candidates for ATP-dependent regulators of sperm motility (10).
Here we further purified the 950 kDa protease without contamination o
f 20 S proteasome by Mono Q ion-exchange column. Two-dimensional immun
oblotting revealed that the 950 kDa protease still contained the 29 kD
a proteasome subunit. The 950 kDa protease also contained 53 kDa doubl
et as prominent components. Peptide mapping by V8 protease and chymotr
ypsin, immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation revealed that the 53 kDa
doublet were alpha- and beta-tubulin. The results suggest that this p
rotease interacts with microtubules and is involved in the regulation
of sperm motility.