The two common rearrangements t(8;21) and inv(16) are found in approxi
mately 20% of all acute myelogenous leukemias. Both aberrations result
in the formation of a fusion gene, involving subunits of the core bin
ding transcription factor (CBF). In this manuscript we hypothesize tha
t the alternative splicing of the fusion genes, leading to truncated C
BF subunits, contributes to the pathogenesis of t(8;21) and inv(16) le
ukemias.