An 8-year-old boy presented with a 10-week history of ulcerating lesio
ns which were histologically and immunocytochemically consistent with
the diagnosis of angiocentric T-cell lymphoma. The disease was limited
to the skin and resolved with no chemotherapy. Angiocentric T-cell ly
mphoma is commonly a disease with considerable morbidity and is often
fatal. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) could not be identified in involved ti
ssue by immunostaining or by in situ hybridization. We consider whethe
r the uncharacteristic absence of EBV in this case has prognostic sign
ificance.