Am. Mccabe et C. Ocofaigh, UPPER PLEISTOCENE FACIES SEQUENCES AND RELATIVE SEA-LEVEL TRENDS ALONG THE SOUTH COAST OF IRELAND, Journal of sedimentary research. Section B, Stratigraphy and global studies, 66(2), 1996, pp. 376-390
Upper Pleistocene sequences, deposited around 20 ka provide a record o
f sedimentation during the last glacial/deglacial cycle along the sout
h coast of Ireland. A stratigraphy based on eight lithofacies associat
ions is recognized. Typically, the facies sequences overlie a glaciate
d shore platform furrowed by subglacial meltwaters. Elements within th
e stratigraphy comprise: (1) ice advance southwards onto the continent
al shelf; (2) stagnation-zone retreat triggered by rising sea level re
lated to isostatic depression coupled with subglacial meltwater events
that furrowed the platform; (3) progressive rise in relative sea leve
l recorded by a submergent facies sequence on an isostatically depress
ed slope (beach gravels --> subaqueous jet efflux sediments --> wave-i
nfluenced sands --> glaciomarine mud drape); ice-marginal oscillation
is recorded by glaciotectonically deformed gravels, sands, and foliate
d diamict; (4) terrestrial emergence is marked by angular breccias der
ived from local slopes by periglacial weathering. There is a clear fac
ies transition between the breccias and underlying wave-influenced san
ds. Facies sequences suggest that the local deglacial cycle was out of
phase with the global eustatic cycle along the south coast of Ireland
. Stagnation zone retreat was largely dependent on magnitudes of isost
atic depression, high relative sea level, and meltwater events, and no
t on climatic forcing.