Lj. Gratton et al., THE INFLUENCE OF MORPHOLOGY UPON 2-TEMPERATURE STATEMENTS FOR CONVECTIVE-TRANSPORT IN POROUS-MEDIA, Journal of enhanced heat transfer, 3(2), 1996, pp. 129-145
Transport models for forced, single phase fluid convection are reviewe
d for non-uniformly and randomly structured highly porous media. Speci
al attention is given to the evaluation of a two-temperature energy mo
del. For means of comparison, a one-temperature, effective thermal dif
fusivity model-is developed emphasizing local solid phase morphology u
sing analytic techniques. Random characteristics of the porous medium
are simulated by the use of regular and unspecified, pre-assigned soli
d phase morphologies. An overall coefficient of drag resistance is det
ermined by implementing a multiple-regime superposition approach. Coef
ficient models ale evaluated using the governing averaged transport eq
uations set and solved numerically. Variability of the morphology desc
riptors is shown to potentially govern large fluctuations in transport
parameter values and distributions. Results generally compare favorab
ly among work by Koch and Brady; Fand and Thinakaran; Adnani, Raffray,
Abdou, and Catton; and Watanabe.