Flow injection (FI) sample introduction was used in microwave plasma t
orch atomic emission spectrometry (MPT-AES). An FI in conjunction with
a pneumatic nebulizer was evaluated. The effects of microwave forward
power, flow rate of support gas and carrier gas, HCl concentration in
sample solution, sample-loop volume, and some easily ionized elements
(ELEs) on emission intensity were examined in detail. Selected elemen
ts were determined by FI-MPT-AES. The experimental results shown in th
is paper indicate that the effect of easily ionized elements (EIE) can
be reduced and the analytical performance of MPT-AES using and Fl sam
ple introduction system is promising. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.