Fm. Perna et al., THE ASSOCIATION OF MENTORING WITH PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AMONG MALE-ATHLETES AT TERMINATION OF COLLEGE CAREER, Journal of applied sport psychology, 8(1), 1996, pp. 76-88
Male athletes' and a matched group of nonathletes' occupational plans,
identity and intimacy scores, and level of mentoring were assessed at
the end of the college career. No significant between-group differenc
es existed with regard to identity, intimacy, or occupational plan. In
accordance with predictions, mentoring was positively related in mult
iple regression analyses to athletes' intimacy score, and a coach was
the most frequent mentor of athletes. In partial support of prediction
s, athletes reported a greater frequency of mentoring than nonathletes
when mentoring was nonempirically appraised but not when empirically
assessed. Results contradict Nelson's (1983) hypothesis of an ''athlet
ic identity'' while findings support Blann's (1985) contention that at
hletes are developmentally on par with non-athletes by the end of the
collegiate career Mentoring is concluded to be a potentially useful pa
radigm from which to examine the coach-athlete relationship.