Af. Jorm et al., INFORMANT RATINGS OF COGNITIVE DECLINE OF ELDERLY PEOPLE - RELATIONSHIP TO LONGITUDINAL CHANGE ON COGNITIVE TESTS, Age and ageing, 25(2), 1996, pp. 125-129
Formal assessment of cognitive decline with cognitive tests can be dif
ficult, requiring either two measurement points or a comparison of 'ho
ld' with 'don't hold' tests. Informant-based assessment provides an al
ternative approach because informants can adopt a longitudinal perspec
tive and directly rate cognitive change. A study was carried out to as
sess the validity of informant ratings collected by means of the Infor
mant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE). A com
munity sample of 500 subjects aged 74 or over underwent four cognitive
tests on two occasions 31/2 years apart. On the second occasion, info
rmants filled out the IQCODE. Subjects rated as having moderate or sev
ere decline were found to have greater change on the cognitive tests.
These findings support the validity of informant ratings of cognitive
decline.