I. Markovic et al., VOLATILES INVOLVED IN THE NONHOST REJECTION OF FRAXINUS-PENNSYLVANICABY LYMANTRIA-DISPAR LARVAE, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 44(3), 1996, pp. 929-935
Volatiles from green ash foliage or ambient air was trapped by Super Q
and their chemical identities determined by GC-MS analysis. Effects o
f the whole mixture and individual chemical components of green ash vo
latiles on gypsy moth larval (GML) locomotory behavior were assayed in
a T-tube arena. Green ash volatiles (treatment) proved significantly
repellent to GML as compared to Super Q trappings of volatiles from th
e ambient air (control). Such observed effects were due to the combine
d repellencies of linalool, methyl salicylate, and farnesenes; however
, the relatively major component, trans-ocimene, proved to be nonrepel
lent. The significance of such volatiles in GML orientation and host/n
onhost decision is discussed.